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Gonçalves,Reggiani Vilela; Matta,Sérgio Luis Pinto da; Novaes,Rômulo Dias; Leite,João Paulo Viana; Peluzio,Maria do Carmo Gouveia; Vilela,Emerson Ferreira. |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of bark extract Bathysa cuspidata (BCE) in the reconstitution of hepatic parenchyma and stroma after dysfunction induced by the CCl4. Liver lesions were induced by intraperitoneal administration of CCl4 (1 mL/kg) every 48 h for 12 days. The animals were treated with B. cuspidata extract (BCE) administered by gavage for another 12 days. Forty-nine rats were randomized into seven treatment groups with seven animals receiving CCl4, BCE (200, or 400 mg/kg) and the vehicle DMSO alone, or in different combinations. The extract alone showed no evidence of hepatic toxicity. In general, rats acutely exposed to CCl4 without the treatment with BCE presented high ALT and AST serum levels and high tissue content of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant defense; Biotechnology; Hepatotoxicity; Phytotherapy; Pathology. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400504 |
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RECH,KATLIN S.; SILVA,CRISTIANE B.; KULIK,JULIANA D.; DIAS,JOSIANE F.G.; ZANIN,SANDRA M.W.; KERBER,VITOR A.; OCAMPOS,FERNANDA M.M.; DALARMI,LUCIANE; SANTOS,GEDIR O.; SIMIONATTO,EUCLÉSIO; LIMA,CRISTINA P.; MIGUEL,OBDÚLIO G.; MIGUEL,MARILIS D.. |
Senna ocidentalis is a weed, native to Brazil, considered to infest crops and plantations, and is responsible for yield losses of several crops, particularly soybean. The aim of this work was to evaluate if theCroton argenteus extract and fractions possess phytotoxic activity on S. ocidentalis. The crude ethanolic extract (CEE) and its hexanic (HF), chloroformic (CLF) and ethyl acetate (EAF) fractions were tested in germination, growth, oxidative stress increase, Adenosine triphosphate, L-malate and succinate synthesis. The crude extract and its fractions slowed down the germination of S. ocidentalis and decreased the final percentage of germination. Oxidative stress was also increased in the seedlings, by an increase of catalase, peroxidase, superoxide... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alelochemicals; Fedegoso; Velame branco; ATP synthesis; Antioxidant defense. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000200753 |
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Silva,Clédia Flores; Nardin,Patrícia; Grings,Mateus; Uecker,Julia Neitzel; Cerqueira,Jenifer Heller; Rincón,Joao Alvarado; Abib,Renata Torres; Schneider,Augusto; Barros,Carlos Castilho; Andreazza,Robson; Pieniz,Simone. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Ilex paraguariensis infusion on redox state of Wistar rats submitted to high-fat and standard diet. Glutathione determination and lipid peroxidation in the hippocampus tissues and liver was performed, as well as the analysis of gene expression of superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The results from hippocampus showed that the groups fed with standard diet exhibited significant reduction of lipid peroxidation when supplemented with Ilex paraguariensis. The analysis from glutathione determination in the hippocampus showed a significant increase in glutathione activity in the group treated with high-fat diet and Ilex paraguariensis. In the liver,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ilex paraguariensis; Bioactive compounds; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant defense. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100328 |
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Rivera-ingraham, Georgina A.; Barri, Kiam; Boel, Melanie; Farcy, Emilie; Charles, Anne-laure; Geny, Bernard; Lignot, Jehan-herve. |
Osmoregulating decapods such as the Mediterranean green crab Carcinus aestuarii possess two groups of spatially segregated gills: anterior gills serve mainly respiratory purposes, while posterior gills contain osmoregulatory structures. The co-existence of similar tissues serving different functions allows the study of differential adaptation, in terms of free radical metabolism, upon salinity change. Crabs were immersed for 2 weeks in seawater (SW, 37 ppt), diluted SW (dSW, 10 ppt) and concentrated SW (cSW, 45 ppt). Exposure to dSW was the most challenging condition, elevating respiration rates of whole animals and free radical formation in hemolymph (assessed fluorometrically using C-H(2)DFFDA). Further analyses considered anterior and posterior gills... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant defense; Carcinus aestuarii; ROS production; Osmoregulation. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73816/74410.pdf |
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